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Enforced disappearances have become a global strategy to spread terror and convey a message to society. These disappearances are the cause of economic, political, and social problems. It seeks to silence a population through the disappearance of its members—an inhumane strategy provoked by people with power to maintain social order. The number of enforced disappearances gradually increased to the point that the UN General Assembly declared August 30 the International Day of the victims of Enforced Disappearance.

There are hundreds of cases worldwide of disappearances that are due to political presence or dangerous liberalism of the government, among other things. The most notable aspect of this commemoration is the many Latin American cases of enforced disappearances. Seven of the ten countries that the UN classifies with the most enforced disappearances since 1980 are in Latin America. An easy example is the 43 students from the Escuela Rural Normal de Ayotizinapa who disappeared from the Mexican city of Iguala one night in September 2014. Their case caused controversy for Mexican people, interrupting the school year and silencing the entire population. Their disappearance was so shocking, but they have never been forgotten. Even to this day, they still search for their whereabouts, despite knowing they are no longer alive. The impunity and corruption, in this case, fell on all Mexicans as an unsolved state crime. 

Should it be a date to commemorate? Yes and no. First, there should be no enforced disappearances or a particular date to commemorate. These are lives taken from their loved ones and everything they know. Why does this happen? To avoid a rebellion; a social difference. It’s an inhumane food chain to keep one quiet, orderly, and undisturbed. Even today, Mexico mourns their disappearances, blaming the government but keeping quiet to not be the next victims to disappear. 

We shouldn’t forget all the enforced disappearances; even if they are no longer here to make a difference; we can still raise awareness for them.

Learn More: https://www.un.org/en/observances/victims-enforced-disappearance


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Natalia Arreola
Natalia Arreola is a New Mexico State University graduate with a Bachelor of Arts in Creative Writing with a minor in Psychology. She works at El Paso Inc. as Audience Development & Engagement Manger. Natalia has been working on different projects as an editor, including Chrysalis, The Papagayo Project, Memorias del Silencio, and more. Natalia’s goal is to get her master’s degree in either Publishing or Editing to apply to larger publishing companies. And maybe one day, she can publish her own book. Her passion has always been between books and writing to find a way to understand this world and life.

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